When talking benefits yes, but for straight payroll costs which are used for everything from FUTA/SUTA, liability insurance, worker's comp, etc. They use the bottom payroll number, which my example would be the same.
Not many fast food workers get benefits.
I'm not going to bitch about CA. What's going to happen is going to happen whether I complain about it or not. But there are reports of small business owners closing up shop. Are they outliers used to promote a story or is there a significant number of them to move the needle. I don't know and neither does anyone else.
But what I do know is these owners will start investing more heavily in technology and as more do this, the prices of this tech will come down, so more will invest in it. Guess who is at the end of the line? The workers.
So who care's if a Big Mac costs a dollar more. Well probably people who eat a lot of meals at McDonald's, which tend to be lower income. So while large operators make a lot of money, the average McDonald's produces $140-160K. A lot of money if you own ten, but not really a lot if you own one. One thing is almost as certain as death and taxes and that is if prices go up, people will buy less. A BigMac is a fungible good, lots of easy substitutes like packing a ham sandwich for lunch. So prices go up, sales go down creating a squeeze.